Merge, Explain, Iterate: A Combination of MHS and MXP in an ABox Abduction Solver

Abstract

Classical neural networks achieve only limited convergence hard problems such as XOR or parity when the number of hidden neurons is small. With the motivation to improve the success rate of neural networks in these problems, we propose a new neural network model inspired by existing neural network models with so called product neurons and a learning rule derived from classical error backpropagation, which elegantly solves the problem of mutually exclusive situations. Unlike existing product neurons, which have weights that are preset and not adaptable, our product layers of neurons also do learn. We tested the model and compared its success rate to a classical multilayer perceptron in the aforementioned problems as well as in other hard problems such as the two spirals. Our results indicate that our model is clearly more successful than the classical MLP and has the potential to be used in many tasks and applications.

Publication
Logics in Artificial Intelligence
Martin Homola
Martin Homola
WP4 Effective Research Support Leader